Kali on the Prostrate Body of Shiva (Punjab Hills, ca. 1825)
Unknown (Punjab Hills) — ca. 1825
Museum record · English · Open access
Pahari painting of Kali on Shiva.
Source: Victoria and Albert Museum
Original source or repositoryBrowse 2,010 curated Kali Ma source records with authors, languages, dates, citations and original source links. Directory page 16 of 42.
This directory and every linked record are readable without JavaScript, login or a search form. It covers sacred texts, scholarly studies, historical documents, devotional writing, artworks and related cultural sources. Individual records distinguish full texts, external access and metadata-only references.
Unknown (Punjab Hills) — ca. 1825
Museum record · English · Open access
Pahari painting of Kali on Shiva.
Source: Victoria and Albert Museum
Original source or repositoryMukhopadhyay, Bhabani — 1963
Book · Bengali · Open access
Bengali study of how Kali has been conceived.
Source: Digital Library of India, via Internet Archive
Original source or repositoryAnonymous — n.d. [online edition]
Scripture · Sanskrit / Hindi · Open access
A short morning remembrance that asks the practitioner to begin the day by mentally approaching Kālī. The verse imagery includes her dark raincloud-like appearance, luminous features, and divine sovereignty. The host provides Hindi explanation alongside the Sanskrit, improving accessibility for Hindi readers. This text represents everyday contemplative devotion and should be distinguished from the
Source: Sanskrit Documents volunteer project
Original source or repositoryThe Metropolitan Museum of Art — n.d.
Museum record · English · Open access
The record identifies a narrative drawing of Kali presenting the heads of Canda and Munda to Durga. It connects a specific painted scene to the Devi Mahatmya and gives its regional attribution, date, medium, and acquisition data. The entry is a useful bridge between a primary Sanskrit narrative and its reception by painters in the Himalayan hill courts.
Source: The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Original source or repositorySwami Ambikananda Saraswati — 1998
Article · English · Open access
Reflects on Kali’s dance, surrender, fearlessness and the purpose of participating in Kali puja.
Source: Kali Mandir Puja Program, 1998; official republication
Original source or repositoryBanerjee, Suresh Chandra — n.d.
Reference · English · Open access
Encyclopedia entry on the night festival of Kali in Bengal.
Source: Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh
Original source or repositoryUnknown (Patna) — ca. 1860
Museum record · English · Open access
Patna mica painting of worshippers before Kali, with a goat about to be sacrificed.
Source: Victoria and Albert Museum
Original source or repositoryOutlook Traveller — 2023
Article · English · Open access
Feature on Kali worship and her challenge to patriarchy.
Source: Outlook Traveller
Original source or repositoryBhattacharya, Rajan — 2024
Article · English · Open access
Seven Bengali dishes traditionally offered to Kali.
Source: Slurrp
Original source or repositoryOutlook Traveller — 2025
Article · English · Open access
Guide to Kolkata's Kali Puja and Kali Baris.
Source: Outlook Traveller
Original source or repositorySaha, Saborni — 2025
Article · English · Open access
Bhog offerings at Kolkata Kali temples.
Source: Slurrp
Original source or repositoryHinduTone Dharma Desk — 2026
Article · English · Open access
2026 Kali Puja guide with home rites and Bengal customs.
Source: HinduTone
Original source or repositoryGoswami, Shreya — 2023
Article · English · Open access
On onion- and garlic-free goat curry offered to Kali, with historian Pritha Sen.
Source: Slurrp
Original source or repositoryDhaka Tribune — 2023
Article · English · Open access
Kali Puja celebrations across Bangladesh.
Source: Dhaka Tribune
Original source or repositoryPress Trust of India — 2023
Article · English · Open access
Wire report on Kali Puja 2023.
Source: ThePrint
Original source or repositoryPress Trust of India — 2015
Article · English · Open access
Wire report on Kali Puja 2015 across Bengal.
Source: Business Standard
Original source or repositoryANI — 2018
Article · English · Open access
Kali Puja at Agartala temples.
Source: Business Standard
Original source or repositoryMajumdar, Neera — 2019
Article · English · Open access
Food history of Kali Puja: sacrifice, 'vegetarian mutton', Chinese and Mughal influences.
Source: ThePrint
Original source or repositoryPress Trust of India — 2018
Article · English · Open access
Croydon Bengali Connection's first Kali Puja in London.
Source: Business Standard
Original source or repositoryDharma Renaissance — 2025
Article · English · Open access
Guide to the symbolism and home observance of Kali Puja.
Source: Dharma Renaissance (blog)
Original source or repositoryThe Cultural Heritage of India (blog) — n.d.
Article · English · Open access
Overview of Kali Puja's rites, pandals and temples.
Source: cultureandheritage.org
Original source or repositoryDhaka Tribune — n.d.
Article · English · Open access
Op-ed on Diwali displacing Kali Puja in Bengali public life.
Source: Dhaka Tribune (op-ed)
Original source or repositorySircar, Jawhar — 2022
Article · English · Open access
Distinguishes Bengal's Kali Puja from north Indian Diwali.
Source: The Space Ink (author's PDF)
Original source or repositoryUnknown — n.d.
Manuscript · Sanskrit · Open access
Prayagraj-held Kali Puja manual.
Source: Ganganath Jha Campus, Prayagraj (Muthulakshmi Research Academy scans), via Internet Archive
Original source or repositoryETV Bharat — 2025
Article · English · Open access
Kali Puja at Sambalpur's Kalibadi.
Source: ETV Bharat
Original source or repositoryUnknown — n.d.
Manuscript · Sanskrit · Open access
Bengali-script tantric manual of Kali Puja (some pages missing).
Source: Sri Aurobindo Library, Pondicherry, via Internet Archive (CC0)
Original source or repositoryBSS — 2023
Article · English · Open access
Kali Puja's myths and preparations in Bangladesh.
Source: The Business Standard (Bangladesh)
Original source or repositoryIncredible India (Ministry of Tourism) — n.d.
Reference · English · Open access
Official festival page on Kali Puja's legends and rites.
Source: Incredible India
Original source or repositoryOdishaLifeStyle — 2022
Article · English · Open access
Kali Puja in Odisha, especially the Bhadrak fair and pandals.
Source: OdishaLifeStyle
Original source or repositorySandip Banerjee — 2025
Article · English · Open access
An illustrated, openly readable contemporary essay on Bengal's Kali Puja celebrations, public practices, memory and popular historical narratives.
Source: kolkataonwheels.com
Original source or repositoryUnknown — n.d.
Manuscript · Sanskrit · Open access
64-folio Newari compendium of Kali worship.
Source: Newari paper manuscripts, via Internet Archive (CC0)
Original source or repositoryBose, Kinjal — 2019
Article · English · Open access
Profiles long-running household Kali Pujas in north and central Kolkata, their idols and rituals.
Source: Kinjal Bose (heritage blog)
Original source or repositoryUnknown — n.d.
Manuscript · Sanskrit · Open access
Manuscript of Kali's thousand names from the Pondicherry library.
Source: Sri Aurobindo Library, Pondicherry, via Internet Archive (CC0)
Original source or repositoryAnonymous; Bhairava–Pārvatī dialogue — n.d. [online edition]
Scripture · Sanskrit · Open access
A complete thousand-name chapter in which Pārvatī asks Bhairava to disclose Kālī’s names. The litany and concluding verses connect praise with prosperity, ritual accomplishment, and spiritual understanding. The final passage explicitly identifies Mahākālī and Nīlasarasvatī without division, providing a textual basis for examining their relation in this particular tradition. That doctrinal claim sh
Source: Sanskrit Documents volunteer project
Original source or repositoryUnknown — n.d.
Manuscript · Sanskrit · Open access
Manuscript of Kali's thousand names.
Source: Devanagari manuscripts collection, via Internet Archive (CC0)
Original source or repositoryUnknown — n.d.
Manuscript · Sanskrit · Open access
University-held manuscript of Kali's thousand names.
Source: Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri National Sanskrit University, via Internet Archive (CC0)
Original source or repositoryAnonymous — n.d. [online edition]
Scripture · Sanskrit · Open access
A prayer seeking welfare, protection, and the removal of obstacles through Kālī, particularly Guhyakālī. Its concerns extend from the individual worshipper to practitioners, lineages, and the conditions that support religious life. The text invokes the Goddess’s ability to sustain worldly aims while securing spiritual benefit. It complements the fierce and victory-oriented corpus by making peace,
Source: Sanskrit Documents volunteer project
Original source or repositoryAnonymous; Bhairava–Pārvatī dialogue — n.d. [online edition]
Scripture · Sanskrit · Open access
Pārvatī asks Bhairava for Mahākālī’s hundred names, and the answer presents the Goddess as world mother, source of knowledge, destroyer, protector, and giver of prosperity. Kapālinī and Kurukullā occur alongside Bhadrakālī and Mahāmāyā. Concluding verses recommend the shorter hundred-name recitation in relation to the thousand-name form. The complete twenty-third chapter is supplied; despite the w
Source: Sanskrit Documents volunteer project
Original source or repositoryUnknown (Guler) — ca. 1800-1820
Museum record · English · Open access
Guler painting in opaque watercolour and gold of Kali slaying Chanda and Munda.
Source: Victoria and Albert Museum
Original source or repositoryUnknown (Darbhanga) — 1972
Museum record · English · Open access
Mithila pattern for a wall painting of Kali on Shiva.
Source: Victoria and Albert Museum
Original source or repositoryUnknown (Jaipur) — mid 19th c.
Museum record · English · Open access
Jaipur painting of Kali on Shiva.
Source: Victoria and Albert Museum
Original source or repositoryUnknown (Kalighat) — c. 1890
Museum record · English · Open access
Verso of a catalogued Kalighat album leaf (recto already in the library).
Source: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2003.110.b
Original source or repositoryUnknown — n.d.
Museum record · English · Open access
Lithograph of Kali on Shiva with a jackal-like dog.
Source: Wellcome Collection (Public Domain Mark)
Original source or repositoryUnknown Indian artist — 1800s
Museum record · English · Open access
Nineteenth-century painting of Kali on Shiva.
Source: Wellcome Collection (Public Domain Mark)
Original source or repositoryUnknown — n.d.
Museum record · English · Open access
Chromolithograph of Kali on Shiva.
Source: Wellcome Collection (Public Domain Mark)
Original source or repositoryTraditional; attributed dialogue to Brahmā — Publication date not established
Scripture · Sanskrit · Open access
A devotional hymn describing Kālī with dark form, skull imagery, cremation-ground symbolism and an appeal for release from delusion. The complete fifteen-verse composition appears with its closing Śyāmarahasya attribution.
Source: Sanskrit Documents volunteer project
Original source or repositoryAnonymous; Bhairavī–Bhairava dialogue — n.d. [online edition]
Scripture · Sanskrit · Open access
A complete chapter of the Rudrayāmala Uttaratantra presenting praise of Kālī in the context of Śākinī and the exposition of bodily centres. Its forty-seven verses combine devotion with yogic vocabulary and practices, connecting the Goddess’s forms to the practitioner’s embodied experience. The source is particularly useful for researching the relation between Kālī worship and the six-centre system
Source: Sanskrit Documents volunteer project
Original source or repositoryAdinatha (attrib.) — n.d.
Manuscript · Sanskrit · Open access
Manuscript of Kali hymns ascribed to Adinatha.
Source: Devanagari manuscripts collection, via Internet Archive (CC0)
Original source or repository